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The thinking behind AI security review.

Threat models, governance evidence, and the decisions that hold up under scrutiny. Written for security architects and the committees they report to.

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Threat modeling, governance evidence, and what AI Committees actually need — written for security architects and AI governance leads. No cadence promises.

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Technical9 min

Reviewing OpenAI Agents SDK deployments — the handoff guardrail gap

Handoffs run through a different pipeline than tool calls, and the SDK's own documentation says tool guardrails don't apply to them. What that means for reviewing a multi-agent handoff chain.

Governance12 min

What an AI Governance Committee actually needs in an evidence pack

The six artefacts an AI Committee needs to make a defensible decision, and the gaps that appear most often in evidence packs.

Technical7 min

Reviewing CrewAI deployments — Crews, Flows, and the security the framework doesn't provide

CrewAI runs an estimated 450 million agents a month with, by its own maintainers' admission, no built-in auth, audit logs, or access controls in the open-source framework. What a review has to supply instead.

Technical9 min

Reviewing LangChain and LangGraph agents — the serialization and checkpoint attack surface

Three real 2026 CVEs — a 9.3 serialization RCE, a path traversal, and a checkpoint SQL injection — show where LangChain and LangGraph's trust boundaries actually sit. The review questions that would have caught each one.

Regulation13 min

ISO 42001 audit readiness — the controls that fail most often

ISO 42001 audits surface the same gaps: incomplete risk registers, missing triggers, intent-not-practice evidence. Close them first.

Reference10 min

Security review for agentic AI procurement — a buyer's checklist

Eight security areas procurement teams must address before an agentic AI system reaches production. A structured buyer checklist.

Technical11 min

LLM output validation — the controls that actually work

Prompt injection and hallucination are symptoms of missing output validation. The controls that close the gap at each gate.

Foundations10 min

What goes in an AI risk register — and what does not

What belongs in an AI risk register: five required fields, common items that do not belong, and how to avoid a generic IT risk list with 'AI' added.

Technical12 min

Threat modeling a RAG pipeline — retrieval, context, and generation risks

RAG introduces three attack surfaces standard LLM threat models miss: retrieval boundary, context window, generation gate.

Regulation11 min

DPAs and AI systems — what DPOs actually need to document

Data Protection Authorities are asking about AI in DPA reviews. What DPOs must document and the gaps regulators find first.

Technical13 min

Attack path analysis for AI systems — beyond CVE scoring

CVE scores show a vulnerability exists. Attack path analysis shows if it is reachable and connected to meaningful blast radius.

Governance11 min

AI incident response — what the playbook needs that IT playbooks miss

AI incidents have non-deterministic reproduction, model-level root cause, and degrading evidence. What the playbook must add.